Vets report rise in pets poisoned by pot.
Marijuana legalization advocates and opponents may debate
whether the substance is safe or harmful to humans. At the same time,
veterinarians warn of the harm marijuana (or cannabis) can do to pets that
ingest or inhale it. For example, animal
doctors in Portland, Oregon, for example, point to a sharp increase in pet
poisonings attributed to pot.
A KATU
TV report indicated one Portland veterinary hospital treated 650 percent
more cases in the first half of 2015 as they did in all of 2014. Nationwide,
the Pet Poison
Helpline and the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals both
report dramatic increases in pet poisonings from pot in the past year or
two.
Medical experts believe pets may metabolize cannabis
differently than humans do, perhaps making them particularly vulnerable to ill
effects. Currently, no scientific studies seem to indicate any safe therapeutic
use of cannabis for pets for any medical reason. Cannabis has been labeled as a
moderate to severe poison in cats and dogs.
Rather than deliberate foul play, which would be hard to
fathom, lots of pet poisonings from marijuana have been attributed to animals’
eating of pot left within their reach, either in its raw form or in
cannabis-filled brownies or baked goods. Such pets may have eaten dangerously
large quantities of the hallucinogenic substance. Also, when a dog eats a
marijuana-laced brownie or cookie, the results can be extra scary, as chocolate
can also be toxic
to canines.
What are the symptoms
of marijuana poisoning in pets?
Often within
an hour or less, affected animals may display agitation or panic, choking, depression,
diminished appetite, extreme drowsiness or stupor, fever, hypersensitivity to
handling or touch, incontinence or urine dribbling, lethargy or hyperactivity,
loss of coordination, low blood pressure, low heart rate, nausea, red or glassy
eyes with dilated pupils, seizures, tremors, and vomiting. In the most severe
cases, a pet may slip into a coma or even perish.
If cannabis poisoning is suspected, a pet needs to see a
veterinary professional immediately. The marijuana exposure must be discussed
clearly, if the vet is to treat the animal appropriately. Prompt treatment
(perhaps including stomach pumping) is the key to the best outcome for the
affected pet.
How can pot poisoning
of pets be prevented?
Pets plus pot equal poison. Sometimes it really is that
simple. Common sense indicates that cannabis should be kept away from pets,
even if it’s legal for humans in a particular jurisdiction. Pet-proof
containers are a must. Proper ventilation is another possible safeguard,
keeping pets from inhaling pot smoke.
Image/s:
Pd4pic – public domain
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